He was the only child to his parents. Overview; Biography; Filmography; Photos; Date of Birth: Jun 19, 1947. In 2012 Rushdie published Joseph Anton: A Memoir, an autobiographical account of what life was like for him during the decade-long fatwa. And there would be no kind of attempt to ram something down your throat or criticize you. During that period, the area was considered under the Kashmiri Muslim area. [127], When Amnesty International suspended human rights activist Gita Sahgal for saying to the press that she thought the organization should distance itself from Moazzam Begg and his organisation, Rushdie said:[128]. In 2010, U2 bassist Adam Clayton recalled that "lead vocalist Bono had been calling Salman Rushdie from the stage every night on the Zoo TV tour. And, frankly, without that the jihadists would have had very little response from the Kashmiri people who were not really traditionally interested in radical Islam. He wrote in his 2012 memoir that his father adopted the name Rushdie in ho… Despite the danger posed by the fatwā, Rushdie made a public appearance at London's Wembley Stadium on 11 August 1993 during a concert by U2. Sasabyan … The Moor's Last Sigh, a family epic ranging over some 100 years of India's history was published in 1995. To try and dial back the outrage, Rushdie issued a public apology and voiced his support for Islam. A bounty was offered for Rushdie's death and for a number of years the writer was forced to live under police protection. He has lived in the United States since 2000. Salman Rushdie’s Biography Salman Rushdie, born as Ahmed Salman Rushdie, was the child of a Cambridge educated father and a stay at home mother in Bombay, India. I do not believe in supernatural entities, whether Christian, Jewish, Muslim or Hindu. [33] Rushdie's works have spawned 30 book-length studies and over 700 articles on his writing.[9]. He was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters. Gita Sahgal is a woman of immense integrity and distinction.… It is people like Gita Sahgal who are the true voices of the human rights movement; Amnesty and Begg have revealed, by their statements and actions, that they deserve our contempt. Early life and education. On 12 May 2006, Rushdie was a guest host on The Charlie Rose Show, where he interviewed Indo-Canadian filmmaker Deepa Mehta, whose 2005 film, Water, faced violent protests. This can be seen in his portrayal of the role of females in his novel Shame. In many countries with large Muslim populations, the novel was banned and on February 14, 1989, Ayatollah Khomeini, the spiritual leader of Iran, issued a fatwa requiring the author's execution. [20] Collaborating with musician Ronnie Bond, Rushdie wrote the words for an advertising record on behalf of the now defunct Burnley Building Society that was recorded at Good Earth Studios, London. There is a shrine in Tehran's Behesht-e Zahra cemetery for Mustafa Mahmoud Mazeh that says he was "Martyred in London, 3 August 1989. The son of a Muslim businessman based in India, Rushdie received his formal education in England, at the Rugby … That's very interesting. "[58], The publication of the book and the fatwā sparked violence around the world, with bookstores firebombed. Bill Moyers and Salman Rushdie . He was appointed Commandeur de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres of France in January 1999. In 1999, Lakshmi met author Salman Rushdie at a party in New York hosted by journalist Tina Brown. [b] Many more people died in riots in some countries. Much of his fiction is set on the Indian subcontinent. [122], Rushdie supported the election of Democrat Barack Obama for the American presidency and has often criticized the Republican Party. Salman Rushdie is a British-Indian novelist. This work won the 1981 Booker Prize and, in 1993 and 2008, was awarded the Best of the Bookers as the best novel to have received the prize during its first 25 and 40 years. In 2008 he publicly regretted his embrace of Islam in the wake of the criticism of The Satanic Verses. [75][76] In 1998, Iran's former president Mohammad Khatami proclaimed the fatwa "finished"; but it has never been officially lifted, and in fact has been reiterated several times by Ali Khamenei and other religious officials. [80], In 2010,[81] Anwar al-Awlaki published an Al-Qaeda hit list in Inspire magazine, including Rushdie along with other figures claimed to have insulted Islam, including Ayaan Hirsi Ali, cartoonist Lars Vilks, and three Jyllands-Posten staff members: Kurt Westergaard, Carsten Juste, and Flemming Rose. According to the legend, Muhammad later revoked the verses, saying the devil tempted him to utter these lines to appease the Meccans (hence the "Satanic" verses). [70] On 26 August 2008, Rushdie received an apology at the High Court in London from all three parties. In September 2008, and again in March 2009, he appeared as a panellist on the HBO program Real Time with Bill Maher. [34] He opposed the British government's introduction of the Racial and Religious Hatred Act, something he writes about in his contribution to Free Expression Is No Offence, a collection of essays by several writers, published by Penguin in November 2005. The marriage ended on 2 July 2007. "[62][63], Hardliners in Iran have continued to reaffirm the death sentence. In the 1980s, in the United Kingdom, he was a supporter of the Labour Party, and championed measures to end racial discrimination and alienation of immigrant youth and racial minorities. Sir Ahmed Salman Rushdie (Devanagari : अख़्मद सल्मान रश्दी Nastaliq: سلمان رشدی; born 19 June 1947) is a British-Indian novelist and essayist. In 2017, The Golden House, a satirical novel set in contemporary America, was published. [22][23][24], Rushdie's first novel, Grimus (1975), a part-science fiction tale, was generally ignored by the public and literary critics. In 1999, Rushdie had an operation to correct ptosis, a problem with the levator palpebrae muscle, according to him, was making it increasingly difficult for him to open his eyes. [85], Rushdie expressed his support for Charlie Hebdo. "The 50 Greatest British Writers Since 1945". "If I hadn't had an operation, in a couple of years from now I wouldn't have been able to open my eyes at all," he said. In 1999, Lakshmi met author Salman Rushdie at a party in New York hosted by journalist Tina Brown. He received the 1907 Nobel Prize in Literature. He remarked: "I am thrilled and humbled to receive this great honour, and am very grateful that my work has been recognised in this way. In 1993 and 2008 it was awarded the "Best of the Bookers," a distinction that made it the best novel to have won a Booker Prize for Fiction in the award's 25 and later 40-year history. We strive for accuracy and fairness. The works of the Indian author Salman Rushdie often focused on outrages of history and particularly of religions. Francis Bacon was an English Renaissance statesman and philosopher, best known for his promotion of the scientific method. He was educated in England, and pursued theater while at college. In 1988 Rushdie published The Satanic Verses, a novel drenched in magical realism and whose main story was inspired in part by the life of Muhammad. And through that argument you change your mind sometimes.… And that's how societies grow. While the film was a great hit in Pakistan, it went virtually unnoticed elsewhere. from Cambridge, Rushdie briefly lived with his family in Pakistan, where his parents had moved in 1964. [64] In early 2005, Khomeini's fatwā was reaffirmed by Iran's current spiritual leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, in a message to Muslim pilgrims making the annual pilgrimage to Mecca. Sir Ahmed Salman Rushdie (Devanagari : अख़्मद सल्मान रश्दी Nastaliq: سلمان رشدی; born 19 June 1947) is a British-Indian novelist and essayist. As soon as I said it, I felt as if I had ripped my own tongue out.". [13] He wrote in his 2012 memoir that his father adopted the name Rushdie in honour of Averroes (Ibn Rushd). Rushdie's 1988 novel, The Satanic Verses (1988), led to accusations of blasphemy against Islam, forcing him to go into hiding for several years. "[119] He was supportive of the US-led campaign to remove the Taliban in Afghanistan, which began in 2001, but was a vocal critic of the 2003 war in Iraq. Salman Rushdie, known as Mallun Rushdie in the Islamic world, is a novelist and essayist. His fourth novel, The Satanic Verses (1988), was the subject of a major controversy, provoking protests from Muslims in several countries. This effectively prevented the release of the film in the UK. The Al-Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahiri is quoted as saying in an audio recording that UK's award for Kashmiri-born Rushdie was "an insult to Islam", and it was planning "a very precise response. Rushdie himself has been prevented from entering Pakistan, however. The novel was praised in a review in The Guardian as a ″sumptuous mixture of history with fable″.[9]. "[103] In response to his knighthood, many nations with Muslim majorities protested. He had a cameo appearance in the film Bridget Jones's Diary based on the book of the same name, which is itself full of literary in-jokes. [71] A memoir of his years of hiding, Joseph Anton, was released on 18 September 2012. I simply thought I was making a statement of fellowship. While Rushdie would later become a target of Muslim extremists, the religion was very much a part of his upbringing. However, the narrator reveals to the reader that these disputed verses were actually from the mouth of the Archangel Gabriel. [28] The song of the same name by U2 is one of many song lyrics included in the book; hence Rushdie is credited as the lyricist. [18] He is a fan of the English football club Tottenham Hotspur. It was shortlisted for the 2007 International Dublin Literary Award. Established in memory of the late Nobel-Laureate playwright Harold Pinter, the annual award honors a British writer for their body of work. Ian McKellen is a revered, award-winning British actor of stage and screen known for his starring roles in 'The Lord of the Rings' and 'X-Men' films. Salman Rushdie was born in Bombay, India, in 1947 into a liberal, middle-class family. Rushdie was a personal friend of Angela Carter's and praised her highly in the foreword of her collection Burning your Boats. [48] Production began in September 2010;[49] the film was released in 2012. His father was a businessman who had been educated at Cambridge University in England. "[107], Rushdie came from a liberal Muslim family[108] but is now an atheist. "[57] Later, he wrote that he was "proud, then and always", of that statement; while he did not feel his book was especially critical of Islam, "a religion whose leaders behaved in this way could probably use a little criticism. He appears in the role of Helen Hunt's obstetrician-gynecologist in the film adaptation (Hunt's directorial debut) of Elinor Lipman's novel Then She Found Me. Salman Rushdie, in full Sir Ahmed Salman Rushdie, (born June 19, 1947, Bombay [now Mumbai], India), Indian-born British writer whose allegorical novels examine historical and philosophical issues by means of surreal characters, brooding humour, and an effusive and melodramatic prose style. The late Ayatollah Khomeini declared a fatwa against him for the novel "The Satanic Verses" on 14th February 1989. [120] Marxist critic Terry Eagleton, a former admirer of Rushdie's work, attacked him, saying he "cheered on the Pentagon's criminal ventures in Iraq and Afghanistan. Nation is a story. [5] In 2008, The Times ranked him thirteenth on its list of the 50 greatest British writers since 1945.[6]. He condemned the Charlie Hebdo shooting and defended comedic criticism of religions in a comment originally posted on English PEN where he called religions a medieval form of unreason. [26] However, the author has refuted the idea of having written any of his characters as autobiographical, stating, "People assume that because certain things in the character are drawn from your own experience, it just becomes you. Rushdie is a critic of cultural relativism. In all, he's written eleven novels, as well as a pair of children's books and published several collections of essays and works of non-fiction. "Sir Rubbish: Does Rushdie Deserve a Knighthood", CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (, Two Years Eight Months and Twenty-Eight Nights, 2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, 1999 NATO bombing of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, communications-blackout and lockdown in Indian-administered Kashmir, rape and brutalization by Indian authorities, Imaginary Homelands: Essays and Criticism, 1981–1991, "Salman Rushdie on the opulent realism of his new novel, 'The Golden House. 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