When used to cover a casket, the triangle should be over the head and the blue stripe over the right side of the body. The flag shall be hoisted to the gaff at the aftermast when the ship is at sea. c) Other persons to be determined by the Institute, for any period less than seven (7) days. Section 40. 24. 17. Such items and devices shall be subject to inspection by the purchasing agency’s internal inspector and the COA representative using the design and specifications approved by the Office of the President or by the Congress, through the Institute. When used to cover a casket, the Flag should be placed so that the equilateral triangle with the sun and the stars is at the head, with the blue field to the right and the red field to the left of the deceased. The flag shall be flown at half-mast on all the buildings and places where the decedent was holding office, on the day of death until the day of interment of an incumbent member of the Supreme Court, the Cabinet, the Senate or the House of Representatives, and such other persons as may be determined by the Institute. Sec. The laboratory test results shall be submitted by the said office to the Institute. If flown from a staff,  it should be on the speaker’s right. The National Flag shall again be raised to the peak before it is lowered for the day. CHAPTER VI OFFICIAL SEAL AND OTHER HERALDIC ITEMS AND DEVICES. The chaplain then approaches the next of kin, presenting them with the flag and condolences. It shall be on the mast at the start of official office hours, shall remain flying throughout the day. 25. casket or accompany the urn of a deceased Veteran who served honorably Prior to lowering the casket, the flag should then be solemnly removed, folded, and handed to the bereaved. Under Republic Act 8491 or the Philippine Flag Law, the Philippine flag may be used to cover the caskets of the honored dead of the military, veterans of previous wars, national artists, and of civilians who have rendered distinguished service to the nation, as may be determined by the local government unit concerned. Any changes will require approved amendments to these laws. At no point in hoisting or lowering should the flag touch anything beneath it; letting it touch the ground or water is prohibited. Similar revolts spread to other parts of Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao – the 3 geographical areas, represented by the 3 five-pointed stars. However, the Flag may be used by the Armed Forces to cover the casket of their honored dead, which includes deceased civilians who had rendered services in the Army, Navy, or … The following shall be the Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine flag: Ako ay Pilipino Buong katapatang nanunumpa Sa watawat ng Pilipinas At sa bansang kanyang sinasagisag Na may dangal, katarungan at kalayaan Na pinakikilos ng sambayanang Maka-Diyos Maka-tao Makakalikasan at Makabansa. All other flags must be to the left of the speaker. When the flag is displayed in a motorcar,  the staff should be affixed firmly to the right fender such that the flag shall not touch the body of the car. The National Anthem shall always be sung in the national language within or without the country. This is usually done to give leeway for relatives and friends long distance to visit. 36. In the Philippines, wakes traditionally last from 3 to 7 days in many neighborhoods. When the Philippine flag is flown with another flag, the flags, if both are national flags, must be flown on separate staffs of the same height and shall be of equal size. It should be folded lengthwise twice so that the union remains visible. 45. The flagpole staff must be straight and slightly tapering at the top. The Philippine flag shall be hoisted first and lowered last. The departed is usually placed in a casket throughout the wake period. With the Philippines marking its 121st year of independence on June 12, it’s time to dust off our flags and proudly display our patriotism. When displayed with another flag, the Philippine flag shall be on the right of the other flag. When used to cover a casket, the Flag should be placed so that the equilateral triangle with the sun and the stars is at the head, with the blue field to the right and the red field to the left of the deceased. The flag must never touch the ground. Sec. When carried in a parade with flags which are not national flags, the Philippine flag shall be in front of the center of the line. SECTION 14. If already raised, the flag shall not be lowered. It is improper to hold the flag (to spread it) during the singing of the Philippine National Anthem. All government offices including the military are hereby ordered to purchase all heraldic items and devices from manufacturers accredited and authorized by the Institute. R.A. 8491 Code of the National Flag Sec. The same procedure shall be observed when the flag is passing in review or in parade. The anthem shall not be played and sung for mere recreation, amusement or entertainment purposes except on the following occasions: a) International competitions where the Philippines is the host or has a representative; c) During the “signing off” and “signing on” of radio broadcasting and television stations; d) Before the initial and last screening of films and before the opening of theater performances; and. Sec. They were Marcela Agoncillo, daughter Lorenza and Delfina Herbosa de Natividad,  a niece of Dr. Jose Rizal. if the flag is displayed indoors on a flagpole, it shall be placed at the left of the observer as one enters the room; the flag may … Sec. The President shall have custody of the Great Seal. When Philippine and foreign flags are displayed on flag poles, the poles should be at the same height,  with the Philippine flag on the left as the group is viewed. 8491 or the “Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines,” which prescribes the proper display and usage of the Philippine flag and the proper singing of the Philippine anthem. 23. — Reverence and respect shall at all times be accorded the flag, the anthem, and other national symbols which embody the national ideals and traditions and which express the principles of sovereignty and national solidarity. AN ACT PRESCRIBING THE CODE OF THE NATIONAL FLAG, ANTHEM, MOTTO, COAT-OF-ARMS AND OTHER HERALDIC ITEMS AND DEVICES OF THE PHILIPPINES, Section 1. 18. If the flag was defaced by natural wear and tear, it is also prohibited to toss it in the waste bin; instead, the flag must be solemnly burned to avoid any form of future desecration. The width of the flag, 1; the length of the flag, 2; and the sides of the white triangle, 1. 39. The following shall be the lyrics of the National Anthem: Bayang magiliw, Perlas ng Silanganan Alab ng puso, Sa Dibdib mo’y buhay. When displayed with another flag, the Philippine flag shall be on the right of the other flag. 33. The Flag should never be draped over the head, top, or other part of a vehicle or of a railroad train or boat. If there is a line of other flags, the Philippine flag shall be in the middle of the line. 29. (Comment:the placement of the Flag on the right of the speaker, indicates that the ceremonies is held within the jurisdiction of the Philippines. The flag shall be hoisted to the top briskly and lowered ceremoniously. The flag shall have the following proportions. Before we do, however, it should be noted that there are far more guidelines to its usage than keeping the blue stripe on top in times of peace. Sec. The National Motto shall be “MAKA-DIYOS, MAKA-TAO, MAKAKALIKASAN AT MAKABANSA.”. Again, you can’t really wear the Philippine flag like a dress. All departments, agencies, offices, and instrumentalities of the government, government-owned or controlled corporations, local government units, including barangays, shall include in their annual budgets the necessary outlay for the purchase of the national flag. Sec. June 12 later was officially proclaimed as the National Independence Day by virtue of Proclamation No. That’s why whenever I give talks on Philippine protocol, I always include the segment on the Philippine National Flag. Sec. The National Flag is normally displayed in the open only from sunrise to sunset, except on the occasion of public meetings, processions or funerals, when it … The flag should not … The National Flag is flown at other significant national and local events such as festivals and commemorations. If on a stage or platform or government office, the flag shall be at the left (facing the stage) or the left of the office upon entering. 12. The flag should not be lowered to the grave or allowed to touch the ground, but should be solemnly folded and handed to the heirs of the deceased. The flag shall be replaced immediately when it begins to show signs of wear and tear. 54. Following the musical interlude, the flag is taken from the casket and a folding ceremony ensues. At the first note, all persons shall execute a salute by placing their right palms over their left chests. By continued use, you agree to our privacy policy and accept our use of such cookies. Section 2. If the flag is displayed indoors on a flagpole, it shall be placed at the left of the observer as one enters the room; b) From the top of a flagpole, which shall be at a prominent place or a commanding position in relation to the surrounding buildings; c) From a staff projecting upward from the window sill, canopy, balcony or facade of a building; d) In a suspended position from a rope extending from a building to pole erected away from the building; e) Flat against the wall vertically with the sun and stars on top; and. Sec. Women should salute by placing their right hand over the heart. Use buntings of blue, white and red. 50. The flag is placed on a closed casket so the union blue field is at the head and over the left shoulder of the deceased. AND ANTHEM . The Philippine flag must be hoisted briskly during sunrise and lowered ceremoniously at sunset. In such cases, the flag shall be placed such that the white triangle shall be at the head and the blue portion shall cover the right side of the caskets. How Should the Burial Flag Be Displayed? All government agencies and instrumentalities shall ensure that the requirements under this Act with respect to the standards, requisitions and delivery of the national flag are strictly complied with. The flag shall be flown on merchant ships of Philippine registry of more than one thousand (1000) gross tons and on all naval vessels. Sec. Separability clause. Sec. 28 of President Diosdado Macapagal. 30. In addition to its proper usage, there are certain practices that are prohibited so as to preserve the dignity of the flag. Don’t add or attach any words or symbols or other kinds of drawings to the flag. 22. SECTION 13. Failure to observe the rules shall be a ground for administrative discipline. The proper way to display the flag depends upon whether the casket is open or closed. 14. The Institute shall promulgate the corresponding rules and regulations which shall be submitted for approval to the Office of the President or to Congress. The observance of the flag ceremony in official or civic gatherings shall be simple and dignified and shall include the playing or singing of the anthem in its original Filipino lyrics and march tempo. The ceremonial folding and presentation of the flag is a … Flag Etiquette and the U.S. To lower the flag at sunset or any other time when ordered, it must again be raised to full mast before it is brought down; Surrounding the whole shall be a double marginal circle within which shall appear the words “Republika ng Pilipinas.” For the purpose of placing The Great Seal, the color of the arms shall not be deemed essential but tincture representation must be used. Sec. 10. 34, Columnist Nelly Favis-Villafuerte, and Christine G. Dulnuan. Sec. 26. The flag shall be raised at sunrise and lowered at sunset. Lupang Hinirang, Duyan ka ng magiting, Sa manlulupig, Di ka pasisiil. As a sign of respect, all persons shall stand at attention and face the Philippine flag, if there is one displayed, and if there is none, they shall face the band or the conductor. It is illegal to deface the flag in any way—including for satire. No flag or pennant should ever be flown above the Philippine flag. Any government entity, including the military, may adopt appropriate coat-of-arms, administrative seals, logo, insignia, badges, patches, and banners; and initiate awards, citations, orders or decorations; as may be authorized by Congress or the Office of the President. The Philippine flag can also be used to cover the caskets of veterans, individuals with military honors, national artists, and other civilians with records of distinguished service to the nation. If the other flag is not a national flag, it may be flown in the same lineyard as the Philippine flag but below the latter and it cannot be of greater size than the Philippine flag. The flag of the Philippines shall be blue, white and red with an eight-rayed golden-yellow sun and three five-pointed stars, as consecrated and honored by the people. 80001; the red color, Cable No. All persons present shall place their right palms over their chests, those with hats shall uncover; while those in military, scouting, security guard, and citizens military training uniforms shall give the salute prescribed by their regulations, which salute shall be completed upon the last note of the anthem. ). Section 42. Men should remove their hats or headdresses with the right hand and hold them at the left breast. The Philippine flag can also be used to cover the caskets of veterans, individuals with military honors, national artists, and other civilians with records of distinguished service to the nation. The samples shall be sent to the Institute by the requisitioning office, not by the flag supplier; and. The flag shall never touch anything beneath it, such as the ground, flood, water or other objects. If attached to a building, the flagpole shall be on top of its roof or anchored on a sill projecting at an angle upward. — Any law, presidential decree or issuance, executive order, letter of instruction, administrative order, rule or regulation contrary to, or inconsistent with, the provisions of this Act is hereby repealed, modified, or amended accordingly. If there is a line of other flags, the Philippine flag shall be in the middle of the line. The technical specifications shall be as follows: The blue color shall bear Cable No. Sec. Any person or juridical entity which violates any of the provisions of this Act shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not less than Five thousand pesos (P5,000) nor more than Twenty thousand pesos (P20,000), or by imprisonment for not more than one (1) year, or both such fine and imprisonment, at the discretion of the court: Provided, That for any second and additional offenses, both fine and imprisonment shall always be imposed: Provided, further, That in case the violation is committed by a juridical person, its President or Chief Executive Officer thereof shall be liable. Flag Presentation Protocol and the Meaning of the Folds of the Flag-Draped Coffin. The flag should not be used as curtain or drape. Sec. The samples shall be sent annually to the ITDI/PTRI by the manufacturer. In carrying out its responsibilities under Section 4 hereof, the Institute, COA, the ITDI/PTRI shall prepare guidelines to be approved by the Office of the President. Sa dagat at bundok, Sa simoy at sa langit mong bughaw, May dilag ang tula, At awit sa paglayang minamahal. The ceremonial folding and presentation of the flag is a moving tribute of lasting importance to the veteran's family. When displaying the flag at half-mast, it must first be hoisted to its peak position, and then slowly lowered to half-mast. Sec. The flag must be positioned with the triangle at the head of the casket, and the blue stripe to left of the observer. Align the three folds with the edge of the closed half of the casket with the blue field as the top layers. Find out more here. The President and/or local chief executives may proclaim other days on which it must be displayed. 80108; and the golden yellow, Cable No. Section 35. In 1998, the Philippine government enacted the Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines. 15. The flag shall also be displayed in private buildings and residences or raised in the open on flag-staffs in front of said buildings every April 9 (Araw ng Kagitingan); May 1 (Labor Day); May 28 (National Flag Day) to June 12 (Independence Day); last Sunday of August (National Heroes Day); November 30 (Bonifacio Day); and December 30 (Rizal Day); and on such other days as may be declared by the President and/or local chief executives. Sec. If you’re hanging it in the middle of a street, or somewhere else with no clear “left side,” point the blue stripe to the north or east. While on the casket, the union of the flag should be at the head of the casket over the left shoulder. The likeness of Philippine Flag should never be embroidered or painted on wearing apparel and advertising materials. On a half open (half couch) casket, the flag is arranged in three layers … The flag code specifies that when a casket is closed, the flag must be draped across the casket so that the "field" of stars covers the head and over the deceased's left shoulder. 55. The Philippine flag cannot be used as anything but a flag; this means that other uses—such as a tablecloth, drapery, or covering—are not permitted. The flag may also be displayed throughout the year in private buildings or offices or raised in the open on flag-staffs in front of private buildings: Provided, That they observe flag-raising ceremonies in accordance with the rules and regulations to be issued by the Office of the President. All officials and employees of the national and local government, and any agency or instrumentality thereof, including government-owned or controlled corporations, privately-owned entities or offices displaying the national flag and government institutions of learning are hereby directed to comply strictly with the rules prescribed for the rendition of the anthem. No government official or employee shall accept any order or decoration from any foreign government without the consent of Congress, and without the prior evaluation and documentation of such order or decoration by the Institute. 11. All government offices and educational institutions shall henceforth observe the flag-raising ceremony every Monday morning and the flag lowering ceremony every Friday afternoon. The flag when flown at half-mast shall be first hoisted to the peak for a moment then lowered to the half-mast position. 21. Sec. Sec. If it’s accompanied by only one other flag, position the Philippine flag to the right. The National Anthem is entitled Lupang Hinirang. Displaying two Philippine flags this way is not permitted. Raise the flag half-mast for holidays and mourning. The Office of the President upon the recommendation of the Institute shall issue rules and regulations for the proper conduct of the flag ceremony. The National Coat-of-Arms shall have: Paleways of two (2) pieces, azure and gules; a chief argent studded with three (3) mullets equidistant from each other; and, in point of honor, ovoid argent over all the sun rayonnant with eight minor and lesser rays. When displayed with another flag, the Philippine flag shall be on the right of the other flag. The instructions on VA Form 27-2008 does provide the correct method for displaying and folding the flag. On May 24, 1994, President Fidel Ramos issued an Executive Order No. A United States burial casket flag drapes the casket of deceased veterans to honor the memory of their service to the country. The Great Seal shall be circular in form, with the arms as described in the preceding section, but without the scroll and the inscription thereon. Raise the flag as though normal, but once you have reached the peak of the staff, slowly lower the flag to half-mast. Correction of Clerical Error / Change of First Name or Nickname, Retention / Re-Acquisition of Philippine Citizenship. Sec. If you’re going to display the flag on a stage or platform, plant its staff to the right of the speaker, and in front. Although the guidelines permit the display of the flag on any day, the flag code specifies certain dates during which display is mandatory: April 9 (Araw ng Kagitingan); May 1 (Labor Day); the period from May 28 (National Flag Day) to June 12 (Independence Day); the last Sunday of August (National Heroes Day); November 30 (Bonifacio Day); and December 30 (Rizal Day). After the flag is folded, it is presented to the military chaplain. At the moment the first note of the anthem is heard, everyone in the premises shall come to attention; moving vehicles shall stop. The National Flag shall also be flown at half-mast during the … The Great Seal shall also bear the National Motto. When hung VERTICALLY,  the equilateral triangle on top,  the blue field should be to the left,  and the red field to the right of the viewer facing the flag (Remember  R-R  Red on the right). Sec. It provided the rules on how to display the flag and what appropriate colors it should contain. Social media outcry over geia philippines amid anger as philippine flag dd over philippine dictator marcos given hero s The Flag Dd Coffin Of Jesse Robredo Philippines LateAtlas Super Flags A Proper Way To Display FlagIn Pictures Philippines War Against S Se Asia News TopChina Condemns Use Of Rp Flag On Hose Taker S Casket… Read More » The flag should not touch the ground, except as authorized under R.A. 3934 s. 1964. HISTORY OF THE PHILIPPINE FLAG – 3 women sewed the flag at 535 Morrison Hill Road in Hongkong. Beneath shall be the scroll with the words “REPUBLIKA NG PILIPINAS,” inscribed thereon. When the Flag is in such a condition that it is no longer a fitting emblem of display,  it should be completely destroyed- preferably by burning. 15. l) “Institute” shall mean the National Historical Institute. In both cases, it must not be smaller than the other flags. In parades, flags on floats must be displayed using a staff. If there is a line of other flags, the Philippine flag shall be in the middle of the line. 13. On board naval vessels, the flag shall be displayed on the flag-staff at the stern when the ship is at anchor. • the Philippine flag shall be on the right of the other flag; • if there is a line of other flags, the Philippine flag shall be in the middle of the line; and • when carried in a parade with flags which are not national flags, the Philippine flag shall be in front of t he center of the line. The flag shall again be raised to the peak before it is lowered for the day. It may call upon any government department, agency, office, or government instrumentality, including government corporations, and local government units, for such assistance as it may deem necessary for the effective discharge of its functions under this Act. The Institute shall issue the necessary rules and regulations to implement the provisions of this Act within ninety (90) days after effectivity. Sustainable Living Starts at Home, So Adopt These Clean, Green Household Habits, French Designer Philippe Starck Teams Up With Duravit For An Elegant Bathroom Collection, How To Know If You’re Eligible to Apply for a Second Passport. When lowering the flag for the evening, first raise the flag to the top of the staff before slowly lowering the flag. Sec. Sometimes, it becomes necessary to display the national flag crossed with another. The flag shall be displayed in all public buildings, official residences, public plazas, and institutions of learning every day throughout the year. The rendition of the National Anthem, whether played or sung, shall be in accordance with the musical arrangement and composition of Julian Felipe. SECTION 14. It must then be solemnly removed, folded, and handed to the bereaved before the casket is lowered to the ground. American flags used for draping across a casket are 9 1/2 x 5 feet to provide proper coverage. After being lowered, the flag shall be handled and folded solemnly as part of the ceremony. Such pledge shall be recited while standing with the right hand with palm open raised shoulder high. When carried in a parade with flags which are not national flags, the Philippine flag shall be in front of the center of the line. Sec. 43. Repealing clause. This custom began during the … Sec. Section 48. Sec. 6. The flag may not be used as any part of a costume. Each nation has specific days for flying the flag … Use and display the flag carefully so it can’t be damaged in any way. Definition of terms. Those in the assembly shall observe the same deportment or shall observe the same behavior as for the flag-raising ceremony. T he Philippines has an existing law, Republic Act No. The singing must be done with fervor. Flag suppliers are required to register annually at the NHI, and are required to furnish the laboratory test results for every color of textile materials to be used in the flag's manufacture. The flag should never be dipped to any person or object. The equilateral triangle, which many believed was a memento of the Katipunan standard. Sec. In such cases, the triangle must be at the head of the casket, with the blue stripe to the observer’s left. A United States burial casket flag drapes the casket of deceased veterans to honor the memory of their service to the country. Answer: When a casket is fully open (full couch), common sense suggests that the flag be folded in the traditional triangular method, placed in the casket cap above the left shoulder of the deceased. — If any provision, or part hereof, is held invalid or unconstitutional, the remainder of this Act not otherwise affected shall be valid and subsisting. 32. a) Inside or outside a building or on stationary flagpoles. 179 to allow government offices and residences to display the Philippine National Flag from May 24 to June 12 of every year. The flag, if flown from a flagpole, shall have its blue field on top in time of peace and the red field on top in time of war; if in a hanging position, the blue field shall be to the right (left of the observer) in time of peace, and the red field to the right (left of the observer) in time of war. Sec. The Philippine flag shall be hoisted first and lowered last. As a war ensign The Institute shall submit its rules and regulations to the Office of the President and the Congress of the Philippines. It will be raised to peak position again before it is lowered completely at the end of the day. PROTOCOL ON THE PHILIPPINE FLAG. When hung HORIZONTALLY, the blue field should be placed at the peak of the staff, unless the flag is at half-mast. Simultaneous Salute on the Start of Flag Day. Declaration of policy. The period from May 28 to June 12 of each year is declared as Flag Days, during which period all offices, agencies and instrumentalities of government, business establishments, institutions of learning and private homes are enjoined to display the flag. If the other flag is not a national flag, it may be flown in the same lineyard as the Philippine flag but below the latter and it cannot be of greater size than the Philippine flag. The Department of Education, Culture and Sports (DECS) and the Commission on Higher Education shall ensure that the National Anthem, as adopted by law, shall be committed to memory by all students of both public and private educational institutions, and performed during the flag ceremony conducted in accordance with the rules and regulations issued by the Office of the President. B. Hoisting and Display of the National Flag. 9. The flag should be hung horizontally or vertically. Failure or refusal to observe the provisions of this Act; and any violation of the corresponding rules and regulations issued by the Office of the President, shall after proper notice and hearing, shall be penalized by public censure which shall be published at least once in a newspaper of general circulation. When carried in a parade with flags, which are not national flags, the Philippine flag shall be in front of the center of the line. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. It was first flown and waved by Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo in Kawit Cavite on June 12, 1898,  during the Independence Day celebration. The concept was to reflect the ideas and aspirations of the Filipino people. It should then be folded into triangles, starting from the striped end, and presented to the next-of-kin. When lowered, it must be folded properly and put away. Sec. 37. Sources of information come from Department of Foreign Affairs, Department of Trade and Industry. Sec. 8. Horizontally face-up. A flag worn out through wear and tear, shall not be thrown away. Those in military, scouting, citizens military training and security guard uniforms shall give the salute prescribed by their regulations. Color white, symbolizes purity and peace; the blue symbolizes the high political purpose and ideals; while courage, bravery, heroism and willingness to shed blood in defense of the Country of the Filipino patriots are embodied in the red field. 28. It also declared May 28 to June 12 as “Flag Days”. Such heraldic devices and items shall be filed with the Institute for recording and evaluation as to precedence, design, customs and traditions. The colors and design of the Philippine flag are mandated by the Constitution and the Flag and Heraldic Code. — This Act shall be known as the “Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines.”. The National Flag, when flown at half-mast, shall be first hoisted to the peak for a moment then lowered to the half-mast position.

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